When automating other MS-Office applications with excel, I frequently get ok-only prompts saying that Microsoft Excel is waiting for another application to complete an OLE action.
This only happens when automating lengthy tasks.
How can I deal with this in an appropriate fashion?
Two recent examples (I recon the code is less important):
-
creating an accdb-Database from Excel with an Access.Application and populating it by running rather complex SQL-queries on large amount of data.
Public Function createDB(pathDB As String, pathSQL As String) As String
Dim dbs As DAO.Database
Dim sql As String
Dim statement As Variant, file As Variant
Dim sErr As String, iErr As Integer
With New Access.Application
With .DBEngine.CreateDatabase(pathDB, dbLangGeneral)
For Each file In Split(pathSQL, ";")
sql = fetchSQL(file)
For Each statement In Split(sql, ";" & vbNewLine)
If Len(statement) < 5 Then GoTo skpStatement
Debug.Print statement
On Error Resume Next
.Execute statement, dbFailOnError
With Err
If .Number <> 0 Then
iErr = iErr + 1
sErr = sErr & vbCrLf & "Error " & .Number & " | " & Replace(.Description, vbCrLf, vbNullString)
.Clear
End If
End With
On Error GoTo 0
skpStatement:
Next statement
Next file
End With
.Quit acQuitSaveAll
End With
dTime = Now() - starttime
' Returnwert
If sErr = vbNullString Then sErr = "Keine Fehler"
createDB = "Zeit: " & Now & " | Dauer: " & Format(dTime, "hh:mm:ss") & " | Anzahl Fehler: " & iErr & vbCrLf & sErr
' Log
With ThisWorkbook
'...
.Saved = True
.Save
End With
End Function
-
create mail merges from Excel in a Word.Application, using existing and rather large .docm-templates and dynamic SQL-queries that returns the receipents
Set rst = GetRecordset(ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Parameter").Range("A1:S100"))
With New Word.Application
.Visible = False
While Not rst.EOF
If rst!Verarbeiten And Not IsNull(rst!Verarbeiten) Then
Debug.Print rst!Sql
.Documents.Open rst!inpath & Application.PathSeparator & rst!infile
stroutfile = fCheckPath(rst!outpath, True) & Application.PathSeparator & rst!outfile
.Run "quelle_aendern", rst!DataSource, rst!Sql
.Run MacroName:="TemplateProject.AutoExec.SeriendruckInDokument"
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
.ActiveDocument.ExportAsFixedFormat _
OutputFileName:=stroutfile _
, ExportFormat:=wdExportFormatPDF _
, OpenAfterExport:=False _
, OptimizeFor:=wdExportOptimizeForPrint _
, Range:=wdExportAllDocument _
, From:=1, To:=1 _
, Item:=wdExportDocumentContent _
, IncludeDocProps:=False _
, KeepIRM:=True _
, CreateBookmarks:=wdExportCreateNoBookmarks _
, DocStructureTags:=False _
, BitmapMissingFonts:=True _
, UseISO19005_1:=False
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
For Each doc In .Documents
With doc
.Saved = True
.Close SaveChanges:=wdDoNotSaveChanges
End With
Next doc
End If
rst.MoveNext
Wend
.Quit
End With
notes:
- When run on a smaller scale (for example, when querying less records or using less complex templates), both codes do run smoothly.
- In both cases, when I OK through all the reappearing prompts, the code will eventually finish with the desired results. Therefore, I guess I'm not encountering an error (also it doesn't trigger the error handlers), but rather something like a timeout.
As suggested on other sources, I do wrap my code into Application.DisplayAlerts = False. This, however, seems like a horrible idea, since there might actually be cases where I do need to be alerted.