Error Loading composer repositories with package information Updating dependencies including require-dev Killed

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I got a problem, I tried to install a new package to my Laravel project. But when I run php composer.phar update I get this:

Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Killed

I have looked for the problem in the Internet and saw that the memory is the problem, I think I don't have enough RAM available, I've checked this I have about 411mb free. Does composer really need more RAM?

Aug 4, 2020 in Laravel by kartik
• 37,520 points
8,133 views

1 answer to this question.

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Hello @kartik,

The "Killed" message usually means your process consumed too much memory, so you may simply need to add more memory to your system if possible. At the time of writing this answer, I've had to increase my virtual machine's memory to at least 768MB in order to get composer update to work in some situations.

However, if you're doing this on a live server, you shouldn't be using composer update at all. What you should instead do is:

  1. Run composer update in a local environment (such as directly on your physical laptop/desktop, or a docker container/VM running on your laptop/desktop) where memory limitations shouldn't be as severe.
  2. Upload or git push the composer.lock file.
  3. Run composer install on the live server.

composer install will then read from the .lock file, fetching the exact same versions every time rather than finding the latest versions of every package. This makes your app less likely to break, and composer uses less memory.

Hope this is helpfull!

Thank you!!

answered Aug 4, 2020 by Niroj
• 82,840 points

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